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Friday, September 24, 2010

How Bad Do Our Banks Think the Economy Is?

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What if our banks refused to give loans to fully collateralized businesses? In most cases they don't; an incentive is needed to make the loan happen.

In this post I explored a loan made to Mortex, a textile company located in Wendell. ( Eastern Wake News story. )

Get this:
  • Mortel needed nearly $4 million to continue operating
  • Mortel's loan was fully collateralized
  • Mortel only got the loan when Capital Bank was assured by the USDA that the bank would be protected from losses on the loan of up to 80%
Think about that: This was a fully collateralized loan that only went forward when the USDA guaranteed Capital Bank that it would be protected from 80% of any losses should Mortex default. This is essentially a no-risk loan for Capital Bank. Aside from the owners, the risk of the loan is carried by Taxed Americans while any interest earned on the no-risk loan is pocketed by the banks.


A few questions have to be asked:
  • Just how bad do the banks expect to economy to get that they require an 80% loss back-stop on fully collateralized loans before considering going forward?
  • Just how bad does our government think things might get that they agree to this 80% back-stop?
  • Is inflation considered in measuring losses on these? A bout of inflation would not only increase the likely hood of default but it would run up the losses that could be counted against the %80 back-stop.
  • Is the USDA program needed because there are lower risk investments that are more attractive to the banks? (Ex. the fact that they can borrow money from the Fed. for less than 1% then invest the money in T-Bills at 4% to 5% )



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1 comment:

  1. What's this program for? Why is the Agriculture Department lending money?

    ReplyDelete